Imported from ../bash-2.05a.tar.gz.
This commit is contained in:
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303 changed files with 37069 additions and 28812 deletions
645
arrayfunc.c
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arrayfunc.c
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/* arrayfunc.c -- High-level array functions used by other parts of the shell. */
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/* Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell.
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Bash is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
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version.
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Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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with Bash; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */
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#include "config.h"
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#if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
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#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
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# include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "shell.h"
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#include "builtins/common.h"
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extern char *this_command_name;
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extern int last_command_exit_value;
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static void quote_array_assignment_chars __P((WORD_LIST *));
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static char *array_value_internal __P((char *, int, int));
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/* **************************************************************** */
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/* */
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/* Functions to manipulate array variables and perform assignments */
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/* */
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/* **************************************************************** */
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/* Convert a shell variable to an array variable. The original value is
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saved as array[0]. */
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SHELL_VAR *
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convert_var_to_array (var)
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SHELL_VAR *var;
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{
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char *oldval;
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ARRAY *array;
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oldval = value_cell (var);
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array = new_array ();
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array_add_element (array, 0, oldval);
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FREE (value_cell (var));
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var->value = (char *)array;
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INVALIDATE_EXPORTSTR (var);
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VSETATTR (var, att_array);
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VUNSETATTR (var, att_invisible);
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return var;
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}
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/* Perform an array assignment name[ind]=value. If NAME already exists and
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is not an array, and IND is 0, perform name=value instead. If NAME exists
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and is not an array, and IND is not 0, convert it into an array with the
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existing value as name[0].
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If NAME does not exist, just create an array variable, no matter what
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IND's value may be. */
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SHELL_VAR *
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bind_array_variable (name, ind, value)
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char *name;
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arrayind_t ind;
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char *value;
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{
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SHELL_VAR *entry;
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char *newval;
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entry = var_lookup (name, shell_variables);
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if (entry == (SHELL_VAR *) 0)
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entry = make_new_array_variable (name);
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else if (readonly_p (entry) || noassign_p (entry))
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{
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if (readonly_p (entry))
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report_error ("%s: readonly variable", name);
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return (entry);
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}
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else if (array_p (entry) == 0)
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entry = convert_var_to_array (entry);
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/* ENTRY is an array variable, and ARRAY points to the value. */
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newval = make_variable_value (entry, value);
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if (entry->assign_func)
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(*entry->assign_func) (entry, ind, newval);
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else
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array_add_element (array_cell (entry), ind, newval);
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FREE (newval);
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return (entry);
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}
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/* Parse NAME, a lhs of an assignment statement of the form v[s], and
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assign VALUE to that array element by calling bind_array_variable(). */
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SHELL_VAR *
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assign_array_element (name, value)
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char *name, *value;
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{
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char *sub, *vname;
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arrayind_t ind;
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int sublen;
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SHELL_VAR *entry;
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vname = array_variable_name (name, &sub, &sublen);
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if (vname == 0)
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return ((SHELL_VAR *)NULL);
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if ((ALL_ELEMENT_SUB (sub[0]) && sub[1] == ']') || (sublen <= 1))
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{
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free (vname);
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report_error ("%s: bad array subscript", name);
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return ((SHELL_VAR *)NULL);
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}
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ind = array_expand_index (sub, sublen);
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if (ind < 0)
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{
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free (vname);
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report_error ("%s: bad array subscript", name);
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return ((SHELL_VAR *)NULL);
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}
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entry = bind_array_variable (vname, ind, value);
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free (vname);
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return (entry);
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}
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/* Find the array variable corresponding to NAME. If there is no variable,
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create a new array variable. If the variable exists but is not an array,
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convert it to an indexed array. If CHECK_FLAGS is non-zero, an existing
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variable is checked for the readonly or noassign attribute in preparation
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for assignment (e.g., by the `read' builtin). */
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SHELL_VAR *
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find_or_make_array_variable (name, check_flags)
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char *name;
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int check_flags;
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{
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SHELL_VAR *var;
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var = find_variable (name);
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if (var == 0)
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var = make_new_array_variable (name);
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else if (check_flags && (readonly_p (var) || noassign_p (var)))
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{
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if (readonly_p (var))
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report_error ("%s: readonly variable", name);
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return ((SHELL_VAR *)NULL);
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}
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else if (array_p (var) == 0)
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var = convert_var_to_array (var);
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return (var);
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}
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/* Perform a compound assignment statement for array NAME, where VALUE is
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the text between the parens: NAME=( VALUE ) */
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SHELL_VAR *
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assign_array_from_string (name, value)
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char *name, *value;
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{
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SHELL_VAR *var;
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var = find_or_make_array_variable (name, 1);
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if (var == 0)
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return ((SHELL_VAR *)NULL);
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return (assign_array_var_from_string (var, value));
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}
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/* Sequentially assign the indices of indexed array variable VAR from the
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words in LIST. */
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SHELL_VAR *
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assign_array_var_from_word_list (var, list)
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SHELL_VAR *var;
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WORD_LIST *list;
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{
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register arrayind_t i;
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register WORD_LIST *l;
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ARRAY *a;
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for (a = array_cell (var), l = list, i = 0; l; l = l->next, i++)
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if (var->assign_func)
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(*var->assign_func) (var, i, l->word->word);
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else
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array_add_element (a, i, l->word->word);
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return var;
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}
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/* Perform a compound array assignment: VAR->name=( VALUE ). The
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VALUE has already had the parentheses stripped. */
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SHELL_VAR *
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assign_array_var_from_string (var, value)
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SHELL_VAR *var;
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char *value;
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{
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ARRAY *a;
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WORD_LIST *list, *nlist;
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char *w, *val, *nval;
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int ni, len;
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arrayind_t ind, last_ind;
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if (value == 0)
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return var;
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/* If this is called from declare_builtin, value[0] == '(' and
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strchr(value, ')') != 0. In this case, we need to extract
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the value from between the parens before going on. */
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if (*value == '(') /*)*/
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{
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ni = 1;
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val = extract_array_assignment_list (value, &ni);
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if (val == 0)
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return var;
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}
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else
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val = value;
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/* Expand the value string into a list of words, performing all the
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shell expansions including pathname generation and word splitting. */
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/* First we split the string on whitespace, using the shell parser
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(ksh93 seems to do this). */
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list = parse_string_to_word_list (val, "array assign");
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/* If we're using [subscript]=value, we need to quote each [ and ] to
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prevent unwanted filename expansion. */
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if (list)
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quote_array_assignment_chars (list);
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/* Now that we've split it, perform the shell expansions on each
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word in the list. */
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nlist = list ? expand_words_no_vars (list) : (WORD_LIST *)NULL;
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dispose_words (list);
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if (val != value)
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free (val);
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a = array_cell (var);
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/* Now that we are ready to assign values to the array, kill the existing
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value. */
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if (a)
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empty_array (a);
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for (last_ind = 0, list = nlist; list; list = list->next)
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{
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w = list->word->word;
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/* We have a word of the form [ind]=value */
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if (w[0] == '[')
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{
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len = skipsubscript (w, 0);
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if (w[len] != ']' || w[len+1] != '=')
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{
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nval = make_variable_value (var, w);
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if (var->assign_func)
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(*var->assign_func) (var, last_ind, nval);
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else
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array_add_element (a, last_ind, nval);
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FREE (nval);
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last_ind++;
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continue;
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}
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if (len == 1)
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{
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report_error ("%s: bad array subscript", w);
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continue;
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}
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if (ALL_ELEMENT_SUB (w[1]) && len == 2)
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{
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report_error ("%s: cannot assign to non-numeric index", w);
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continue;
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}
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ind = array_expand_index (w + 1, len);
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if (ind < 0)
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{
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report_error ("%s: bad array subscript", w);
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continue;
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}
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last_ind = ind;
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val = w + len + 2;
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}
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else /* No [ind]=value, just a stray `=' */
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{
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ind = last_ind;
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val = w;
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}
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if (integer_p (var))
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this_command_name = (char *)NULL; /* no command name for errors */
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nval = make_variable_value (var, val);
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if (var->assign_func)
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(*var->assign_func) (var, ind, nval);
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else
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array_add_element (a, ind, nval);
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FREE (nval);
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last_ind++;
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}
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dispose_words (nlist);
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return (var);
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}
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/* For each word in a compound array assignment, if the word looks like
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[ind]=value, quote the `[' and `]' before the `=' to protect them from
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unwanted filename expansion. */
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static void
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quote_array_assignment_chars (list)
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WORD_LIST *list;
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{
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char *s, *t, *nword;
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int saw_eq;
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WORD_LIST *l;
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for (l = list; l; l = l->next)
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{
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if (l->word == 0 || l->word->word == 0 || l->word->word[0] == '\0')
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continue; /* should not happen, but just in case... */
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/* Don't bother if it doesn't look like [ind]=value */
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if (l->word->word[0] != '[' || strchr (l->word->word, '=') == 0) /* ] */
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continue;
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s = nword = (char *)xmalloc (strlen (l->word->word) * 2 + 1);
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saw_eq = 0;
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for (t = l->word->word; *t; )
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{
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if (*t == '=')
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saw_eq = 1;
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if (saw_eq == 0 && (*t == '[' || *t == ']'))
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*s++ = '\\';
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*s++ = *t++;
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}
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*s = '\0';
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free (l->word->word);
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l->word->word = nword;
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}
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}
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/* This function assumes s[i] == '['; returns with s[ret] == ']' if
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an array subscript is correctly parsed. */
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int
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skipsubscript (s, i)
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const char *s;
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int i;
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{
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int count, c;
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for (count = 1; count && (c = s[++i]); )
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{
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if (c == '[')
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count++;
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else if (c == ']')
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count--;
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}
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return i;
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}
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/* This function is called with SUB pointing to just after the beginning
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`[' of an array subscript and removes the array element to which SUB
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expands from array VAR. A subscript of `*' or `@' unsets the array. */
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int
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unbind_array_element (var, sub)
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SHELL_VAR *var;
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char *sub;
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{
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int len;
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arrayind_t ind;
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ARRAY_ELEMENT *ae;
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len = skipsubscript (sub, 0);
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if (sub[len] != ']' || len == 0)
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{
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builtin_error ("%s[%s: bad array subscript", var->name, sub);
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return -1;
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}
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sub[len] = '\0';
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if (ALL_ELEMENT_SUB (sub[0]) && sub[1] == 0)
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{
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makunbound (var->name, shell_variables);
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return (0);
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}
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ind = array_expand_index (sub, len+1);
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if (ind < 0)
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{
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builtin_error ("[%s]: bad array subscript", sub);
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return -1;
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}
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ae = array_delete_element (array_cell (var), ind);
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if (ae)
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destroy_array_element (ae);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Format and output an array assignment in compound form VAR=(VALUES),
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suitable for re-use as input. */
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void
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print_array_assignment (var, quoted)
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SHELL_VAR *var;
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int quoted;
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{
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char *vstr;
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if (quoted)
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vstr = quoted_array_assignment_string (array_cell (var));
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else
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vstr = array_to_assignment_string (array_cell (var));
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if (vstr == 0)
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printf ("%s=%s\n", var->name, quoted ? "'()'" : "()");
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else
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{
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printf ("%s=%s\n", var->name, vstr);
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free (vstr);
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}
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}
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/***********************************************************************/
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/* */
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/* Utility functions to manage arrays and their contents for expansion */
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/* */
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/***********************************************************************/
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/* Return 1 if NAME is a properly-formed array reference v[sub]. */
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int
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valid_array_reference (name)
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char *name;
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{
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char *t;
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int r, len;
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t = strchr (name, '['); /* ] */
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if (t)
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{
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*t = '\0';
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r = legal_identifier (name);
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*t = '[';
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||||
if (r == 0)
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return 0;
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/* Check for a properly-terminated non-blank subscript. */
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len = skipsubscript (t, 0);
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if (t[len] != ']' || len == 1)
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return 0;
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for (r = 1; r < len; r++)
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if (whitespace (t[r]) == 0)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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||||
}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Expand the array index beginning at S and extending LEN characters. */
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arrayind_t
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array_expand_index (s, len)
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char *s;
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int len;
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||||
{
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||||
char *exp, *t;
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int expok;
|
||||
arrayind_t val;
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||||
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exp = (char *)xmalloc (len);
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strncpy (exp, s, len - 1);
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exp[len - 1] = '\0';
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t = expand_string_to_string (exp, 0);
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this_command_name = (char *)NULL;
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val = evalexp (t, &expok);
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free (t);
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free (exp);
|
||||
if (expok == 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
last_command_exit_value = EXECUTION_FAILURE;
|
||||
jump_to_top_level (DISCARD);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return val;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Return the name of the variable specified by S without any subscript.
|
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If SUBP is non-null, return a pointer to the start of the subscript
|
||||
in *SUBP. If LENP is non-null, the length of the subscript is returned
|
||||
in *LENP. This returns newly-allocated memory. */
|
||||
char *
|
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array_variable_name (s, subp, lenp)
|
||||
char *s, **subp;
|
||||
int *lenp;
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *t, *ret;
|
||||
int ind, ni;
|
||||
|
||||
t = strchr (s, '[');
|
||||
if (t == 0)
|
||||
return ((char *)NULL);
|
||||
ind = t - s;
|
||||
ni = skipsubscript (s, ind);
|
||||
if (ni <= ind + 1 || s[ni] != ']')
|
||||
{
|
||||
report_error ("%s: bad array subscript", s);
|
||||
return ((char *)NULL);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
*t = '\0';
|
||||
ret = savestring (s);
|
||||
*t++ = '['; /* ] */
|
||||
|
||||
if (subp)
|
||||
*subp = t;
|
||||
if (lenp)
|
||||
*lenp = ni - ind;
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Return the variable specified by S without any subscript. If SUBP is
|
||||
non-null, return a pointer to the start of the subscript in *SUBP.
|
||||
If LENP is non-null, the length of the subscript is returned in *LENP. */
|
||||
SHELL_VAR *
|
||||
array_variable_part (s, subp, lenp)
|
||||
char *s, **subp;
|
||||
int *lenp;
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *t;
|
||||
SHELL_VAR *var;
|
||||
|
||||
t = array_variable_name (s, subp, lenp);
|
||||
if (t == 0)
|
||||
return ((SHELL_VAR *)NULL);
|
||||
var = find_variable (t);
|
||||
|
||||
free (t);
|
||||
return var;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Return a string containing the elements in the array and subscript
|
||||
described by S. If the subscript is * or @, obeys quoting rules akin
|
||||
to the expansion of $* and $@ including double quoting. */
|
||||
static char *
|
||||
array_value_internal (s, quoted, allow_all)
|
||||
char *s;
|
||||
int quoted, allow_all;
|
||||
{
|
||||
int len;
|
||||
arrayind_t ind;
|
||||
char *retval, *t, *temp;
|
||||
WORD_LIST *l;
|
||||
SHELL_VAR *var;
|
||||
|
||||
var = array_variable_part (s, &t, &len);
|
||||
|
||||
if (var == 0)
|
||||
return (char *)NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
/* [ */
|
||||
if (ALL_ELEMENT_SUB (t[0]) && t[1] == ']')
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (allow_all == 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
report_error ("%s: bad array subscript", s);
|
||||
return ((char *)NULL);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (array_p (var) == 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
l = (WORD_LIST *)NULL;
|
||||
l = add_string_to_list (value_cell (var), l);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
l = array_to_word_list (array_cell (var));
|
||||
if (l == (WORD_LIST *)NULL)
|
||||
return ((char *) NULL);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (t[0] == '*' && (quoted & (Q_HERE_DOCUMENT|Q_DOUBLE_QUOTES)))
|
||||
{
|
||||
temp = string_list_dollar_star (l);
|
||||
retval = quote_string (temp);
|
||||
free (temp);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else /* ${name[@]} or unquoted ${name[*]} */
|
||||
retval = string_list_dollar_at (l, quoted);
|
||||
|
||||
dispose_words (l);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
ind = array_expand_index (t, len);
|
||||
if (ind < 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
report_error ("%s: bad array subscript", var->name);
|
||||
return ((char *)NULL);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (array_p (var) == 0)
|
||||
return (ind == 0 ? savestring (value_cell (var)) : (char *)NULL);
|
||||
retval = array_reference (array_cell (var), ind);
|
||||
if (retval)
|
||||
retval = quote_escapes (retval);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return retval;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Return a string containing the elements described by the array and
|
||||
subscript contained in S, obeying quoting for subscripts * and @. */
|
||||
char *
|
||||
array_value (s, quoted)
|
||||
char *s;
|
||||
int quoted;
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (array_value_internal (s, quoted, 1));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Return the value of the array indexing expression S as a single string.
|
||||
If ALLOW_ALL is 0, do not allow `@' and `*' subscripts. This is used
|
||||
by other parts of the shell such as the arithmetic expression evaluator
|
||||
in expr.c. */
|
||||
char *
|
||||
get_array_value (s, allow_all)
|
||||
char *s;
|
||||
int allow_all;
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (array_value_internal (s, 0, allow_all));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* ARRAY_VARS */
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue